Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms
Type 1 diabetes can affect anyone, at any age, though it is more commonly diagnosed in children and young adults. Recognizing the symptoms early is crucial because they can worsen rapidly if left untreated. If you or someone you know is showing any of these symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention right away.
The 4Ts – Key Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes
The four most common symptoms of type 1 diabetes are known as the 4Ts:
Toilet
Going for a wee more often, especially at night.
Thirsty
Feeling constantly thirsty and unable to quench it.
Tired
Feeling incredibly tired and lacking energy.
Thinner
Losing weight without trying or looking thinner than usual.
These symptoms can develop quickly, over just a few days or weeks, especially in children. Alongside the 4Ts, you may also notice:
Genital itching or thrush
recurring infections due to high blood sugar.
Slow healing wounds
cuts or sores that take longer to heal.
Blurred vision
caused by high blood sugar affecting the eyes.
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
If type 1 diabetes is left undiagnosed, it can make you really ill, really quickly, leading to a serious condition called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). DKA is life-threatening and requires urgent medical attention. If you notice the 4Ts, seek medical help immediately.
Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms in Adults
While type 1 diabetes is commonly diagnosed in children or young adults, it can also develop in adults. The symptoms are similar at any age, but adults may not recognize them as quickly as they would in children. This could mean a delay in diagnosis and the right treatment. For instance, adults may experience:
- Needing to go to the toilet frequently, especially at night
- Feeling tired and lacking energy
- Weight loss without trying
Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms in Children
In children, you may notice symptoms that seem out of the ordinary for them, such as:
- Toilet – Your baby may have heavier nappies, or a child usually dry at night may start wetting the bed.
- Thirsty – Your child may ask for a drink more often or finish drinks quickly.
- Tired – Teachers may report that your child has trouble staying awake at school, or your baby may nap more frequently or for longer.
- Thinner – Your child’s clothes may feel looser or look thinner than usual.
FAQs
When Should You See a Doctor?
If you or a family member is showing any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately. They will likely perform a simple blood or urine test. If symptoms worsen, visit a hospital or call emergency services. If you notice symptoms in your child, ask the doctor for a finger prick blood test, which only takes a few seconds and provides immediate results.
When Does Type 1 Diabetes Usually Start?
Type 1 diabetes can develop at any age, but it’s most commonly diagnosed in children and young adults.
Can You Suddenly Get Type 1 Diabetes?
Yes, the symptoms of type 1 diabetes often come on quickly, over just a few days or weeks. This is especially true in children. That’s why it’s important to see a doctor as soon as possible if you notice any of the signs.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.
What Does Untreated Type 1 Diabetes Feel Like?
It’s important to know that the symptoms of type 1 diabetes may differ from person to person. If left untreated, it can cause severe complications like diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). For example, George, a young adult diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, described his experience with severe thirst and frequent urination. You can read more about George’s story for insights into living with type 1 diabetes.
By understanding the symptoms and seeking prompt medical advice, you can manage diabetes effectively and prevent further complications.